BRICS and the use of liberal realism to resist American hegemony in the international system

Abstract

After the United States of America took control of the international system with the disintegration of the Soviet Union and the international system was characterized by uni-polarity, it followed various realistic and liberal policies and strategies to maintain control over the international system so that it remained in control of it, and the other powers were subordinate to it in order to achieve their national interests to prevent the emergence of a competitor to it, which is the strategic path. Which you want to perform, but due to the diversity of the active forces in the international system and the processes of the spread of power in the twenty-first century as a result of international liquidity and the lack of solid control that existed throughout the duration of the Cold War, in addition to the exposure of the forces in the international system, which made strategic balance mean relative equality and not Absolute equality, as small power may balance large power, and resistance to the dominant powers in the international system, which is what made many new active forces gather and conglomerate in BRICS.